Accusative case (The rear guard)

The accusative case is one of the most used. Most verbs require this form, therefore it is especially important to master its endings.

WHAT?

When to use?
  • After prepositions:
    • about (o)
    • aplink (around)
    • per (for)
    • pro (by)
    • to (V [direction])
    • not (To [to whom])
    • according to (in accordance, quote)
    • after (by [give out a book])
    • already (for)
  • After most verbs (Most verbs are verbs of the Ką form):
    • I have a phone
    • I see a cat

Note! There are cases, when KO form is used instead of KĄ.

  • I have (a lot) obolių - we don’t know how many specifically and we can substitute words-markers of the genitive case “a lot/a little”
  • I have 5 cloth
  • Time. WHEN?
    • at night, day, in the morning, this evening, winter etc.

Note! evening – in the evening (WHERE?)

Nouns

Male

Courage

Vns

Dgs

Vns

Dgs

\[ \begin{matrix} \left.begin{matrix} \\ as rightarrow ą \\ is, ys rightarrow to \\ us rightarrow ų end{matrix}\right} \_˛ \\ uo rightarrow en-to end{matrix} \]

\[ \begin{matrix} \left.begin{matrix} \\ us \\ ius \\ us end{matrix}\right} (i)us \en-isend{matrix} \]

\[ \left.begin{matrix} \\ a rightarrow ą\ ė rightarrow ę \\ from rightarrow to end{matrix}\right} \_˛ \]

\[ \left.begin{matrix} \\ as \\ es \\ is end{matrix}\right} \_ s \]

About the declension of nouns ending in -uo >> READ

Adjectives

Male

Courage

Vns

Dgs

Vns

Dgs

\[ \left.begin{matrix} \\ as rightarrow ą \\ us rightarrow ų \\ inis rightarrow inį end{matrix}\right} \_˛ \]

\[ \left.begin{matrix} \\ us \\ ius \\ inius end{matrix}\right} (i)us \]

\[ \left.begin{matrix} \\ a rightarrow ą \\ and rightarrow ią \\ ine rightarrow ine end{matrix}\right} \_˛ \]

\[ \left.begin{matrix} \\ as \\ ias \\ ines end{matrix}\right} \_ s \]

Numbers

Male

Courage

1

alone

alone

2

of

dvi

3

tris

4-9

catsis-sorcereris

fouras-nineas

Pronouns

I

mane

Mes

mus

Tu

you

You

jus

He

him

They

them

Ji

I

If

jas

Numeral, adjective, noun:
(3-9) Male: is – us – us
(4-9) Courage: as – a/es – _s

Other cases

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